According to Intel's specifications page the B365 chipset provides a total of 14 USB ports -- up to 14 USB 2 ports and 8 USB 3 ports, which I interpret as meaning a maximum mix of 8 USB 3 ports and 6 USB 2 ports. In the case of my GA-B355M-DS3H board, there are 5 physical USB 3.0 (blue) ports, four on the back panel and 1 on the front panel, which count as two each for a total of 10 ports under macOS 11. There are two USB 2 ports on the back and two on the front, 14 total ports. There's also an unused USB 2 header, which I must leave unmapped.
As it stands now, 3 of the 5 physical USB 3 ports are dead. The rest are working, including 2 USB 3 ports.