No, because your drive has MBR scheme and in order to install OSX you need GPT.
1/ GPT mandatory for Osx
GPT is not mandatory for Osx. It can run from a MBR partition scheme disk. The only problem is that you need to customize USB Key prepared with Unibeat to do it (otherwise installation is failing claming that it impossible to install Osx on this disk). Very easy, you need to follow this procedure:
http://www.osx86.net/view/3153-10.8_ml_mbr_patch_for_install_os_x_to_m_...html
2/ Osx and Windows (any version) on the same MBR disk
Windows cannot start if bootloader is not in the MBR. Chameleon is the requesting the same.
It is making impossible to have them on the same single boot disk.
There is a turnaround that I am using on a similar machine.
I have in the back an tiny USB key (GPT scheme 1 partion with Chameleon and a copy of my /Extra directory) that is booting the system and I make the choice from the boot menu.
My disk is MBR: first partition standard windows, second one Osx (HFS+ Journaled) and chamelon is not installed (if you install Chameleon, windows will fail to boot even from the menu given by USB key).
Windows can boot normally without the USB key (not Osx obviously).
3/Windows 7 SP1 and Osx on the same GPT disk
Since SP1, it is reported as possible. I did not try.
I prefer to stay away from GPT in a native windows machine because of the lack of tools in case of problem.
4/Keep current installaion and convert disk to GPT
It is possible. You need to download Paragon backup (free edition has the full fonctionallity for that).
You can backup any partition (MBR and GPT) and you can restore it with shrinking and expanding options. You can backup from MBR and restore to GPT or the reverse. You can also resize Osx partitions.
My advise is to use method 2/.
You shrink your partition under windows. You customize the installation USB. You format the second partion at installation (with disk utility).
You make the installation WITHOUT INSTALLING CHIMERA on the HDD.
You can use your installation key or a special tiny one to startup (need to set your bios to boot on USB).