- Joined
- Jul 31, 2015
- Messages
- 80
- Motherboard
- Z490 Vision G
- CPU
- i7-10700K
- Graphics
- RX 580
- Mac
Can someone succinctly explain the load line calibration option in the vision d bios and what it does and what is the best setting?
I was playing around with it and set it from auto to a few settings and settled on medium (the ‘low’ setting resulted in application crashes under sustained load). Temps in cinebench r20 have dropped a full 9 degrees at the same Vcore voltage. Just trying to understand. I’ve overclocked the 10700k to 5.1 GHz all core. In macOS, temps during a cinebench run were kinda hot at 85-86 degrees. I’m using a kraken z63 cooler, and macOS doesn’t have the benefit of adjusting the pump speed in response to temp. When I run cinebench in windows, same bios settings as above, temps were in the 70s but in windows I have the benefit of NZXT ramping up the pump/fan speed responsive to system temp.
Now with the load line calibration bios tweak, the system consumes less power and generates less heat under sustained load. I’m now getting a respectable 77 degrees @5.1 GHz overclocked in macOS. which is awesome, considering a real iMac20,1 (that is not overclocked to 5.1 GHz all core) hits 99 degrees and throttles down during a cinebench run. Thanks.
I'm no final authority but I can describe my novice understanding so far. LLC is used to counter Vdrop. Vdrop is the voltage drop you see when the processor is under load. You might set 1.4v as Vcore in BIOS but under load the processor might actually be at 1.3v. You can see this under HWinfo in Windows. You use LLC to deal with this Vdrop.
The ground is muddy because there are a lot of different variables for determining what voltage your processor is getting. VID is generally ignored because that's what the processor thinks it wants. VCore is what you fix and what the MB tries to give but it retains the right to adjust it if needed. VR Vout is generally the measurement of the voltage just before the processor gets it but not every motherboard has the ability to measure it. Vision G and Vision D should be able to measure VR VOUT.
One major issue is that most overclockers use an ASUS board for tuning this. Thus mapping ASUS LLC values to Gigabyte is tough.
One resource to learn about LLC -
Overclocking and undervolting the 10700k specifically - https://www.overclock.net/threads/overclocking-i7-10700k-results-comparisons-discussions.1748774/