SOLVED!!
Thank you for the answer you gave me!
First of all, because that EFI that you attached works as taken out of the box from the moment I copied it. You said, to check if the old EFI, where Audio didn't work, what happens if I apply ALCPlugFix and it doesn't work, to use that EFI you sent me. Now, if your solution saves me so elegantly, why check out the old EFI, applying ALCPlugFix? I will do so only if you insist. Otherwise, I will definitely go with that EFI you sent.
Secondly, thank you very much, because I have been trying for months to solve the audio problem, but I failed every time, and you solved it for me definitively and elegantly.
Thirdly, in a few days I will celebrate my 69th birthday, and this gift I received from you is a very unexpected, welcome and precious one.
Now I would like to ask you a few more questions:
1. I tried to install Catalina, and it loaded some of it, but after the first interruption (there are three interruptions in total) it did not want to continue, there is a reboot. Is it possible that this is because I only have 8GB of RAM and not 16?
2. I was left with the sequelae, in the sense that the bootloader displays that window every time I start, with Catalina's installation (I also attach a photo: macOS installer). How can I make her disappear? Can you help me? And also here, how to make the default program mojave, not windows 10
3. Could Mac OSX Snow Leopard (which I started with on this forum) be installed with OpenCore as well? I created a bootable stick, using Disk Utility, but with that OpenCore I have, I couldn't start it.