Display ID dependencies
Some product/display-IDs as published in EDID present a problem. Although the patches used here will accomplish the correct FxxTxxxx profile selection in AppleBacklight, certain IDs have special case code (somewhere) that cause the backlight to not work.
To fix it, you must inject a patched EDID...
If Clover can automatically detect your EDID, the easy fix is to change your config.plist such that Clover automatically injects a custom EDID with patched product-id. You can use a bogus product ID such as 0x1111. Just set config.plist/Graphics/EDID/Inject=true, and config.plist/Graphics/EDID/ProductID=0x1111.
For some laptops (Sony, Fujitsu, to name a couple of common ones), Clover cannot detect your EDID. You will notice it in your Clover bootlog that detected EDID size is zero. For these laptops you are probably already injecting a custom EDID which you extracted (otherwise your internal display would not work). Simply change the product-id in the EDID data to 0x1111. Although macOS/OS X does not seem to check it, you should also update the checksum of the EDID to match the new checksum after patching.
Note: You cannot patch a custom EDID with the EDID/ProductID setting. That setting is ignored if you're specifying an EDID via config.plist/Graphics/CustomEDID or config.plist/Graphics/EDID/Custom. You must patch the actual EDID data itself.