I already had Nvidia Web Drivers for 10.9.1 installed on 10.9.1 and I got it working installing 10.9.2 Nvidia Drivers on 10.9.1 afterwards.
To do this I had to change the build version on /system/library/coreservices/systemversion.plist from 13B42 which is 10.9.1 to 13C64 which is 10.9.2. What I think I did then before that is do the OpenCl Fix there is a post about here :
http://www.tonymacx86.com/graphics/126323-step-step-guide-opencl-cuda-fix-gtx780-titan-gk110b.html (not the one that requires using terminal) before actually installing the Drivers and I think if worked then or maybe I updated again but from the Nvidia WebDrivers panel on OSX panel preferences this time. At that point whether it was before or after the last step I know I could use Final Cut Pro X using almost the 6Gb the card had available and without crashing using all features like stabilizing... I made my holidays video at this point.
Then I realised nobody I could read about had actually done it that way (chaning the build version to install the drivers). So, even if I was a bit hesitant I did go and update to 10.9.2 which I thought it would be alright since that was the OSX version that the drivers I was using where made for. However it stopped working (when I say stopped working I mean not having OpenCL support with Final Cut Pro X crashing, eventhough I could use Adobe Premiere with Cuda which is different from OpenCL.)
Afterwards I realised it made sense that it stopped working because I read that updating overrides the OSX Default Drivers again which I hade modified before installing the Nvidia Drivers for 10.9.2 when I was on 10.9.1 following the methods of the post I linked above (OSX Stock Drivers for Nvidia Card would be on GeForceGLDriver.bundle while Nvidia Official Drivers are on GeForceGLDriverWeb.bundle) . So I tried to do it again which would really make more sense than what I did myself above to get it working, and it didn't. Maybe because I did it in a weird way in first place but not sure.
When I say I haven't been able to reproduce the conditions I got it working with it is not entirely accurate. I did try and do this most of people has done followind the post I linked after formatting and installing 10.9.1, then installing the Combo update and then trying the fix as I should have tried in first place. Though I didn't get if working that way to my surprise. Then I updated to 10.9.3 with combo update and installed 10.9.3 Nvidia Drivers and the same thing. I mean it would boot but Final Cut Pro X would crash which means no OpenCl support. Now that I have recalled everything I did in my mind to explain you this I realise I haven't done it again the way I got it working because I though it would make sense to make it the way most people have got it working and then I got a bit satturated to try again. So I may try again soon if I take the patience to do so and write down every step I take and its outcome this time.
Any way I do hope Yosemite will support it since there is support for a R9 290X on it which has never been supported on Mavericks. So I guess it would make sense though 290X has nothing to do with GTX 780 we could find total support for it considering there is some porcentage of people who has got it working with the official drivers whithout tweaking on 10.9.3. Who knows